Career in Accounting
Making a successful career in his life is the ultimate aim of a student. From the starting of his education, a student starts planning about his career goals and aims he need to achieve. Medical, engineering, doctors, scientists, biotechnologists, etc are the careers which one can opt for post completing his studies in the science field. After science, be it medical or non- medical, commerce is the field which attracts students. Many students have been seen opting for career in accounting or commerce after passing their secondary school examinations.
Career in accounting or finance becomes the goal for the student’s pursuing studies in the field of sciences. The different fields to which the commerce subject is divided are: 1.)Accounting. 2.)Banking. 3.)Finance. 4.)Computers. 5.)Business studies. 6.)Economics.
After completing his senior secondary education, commerce students mainly opt for business management, computers or accountancy courses as their graduation subjects. The most popular course which has become the career goal for almost every commerce students these days is career in accountancy. Accounting Job involves the responsibility of maintaining the accounts of the organisation, analysing it and further adding on to the economic development of the company.
The three different fields or courses available in the field of accountancy are:
1.)CA- Charted Accountancy 2.)ICWAI- Cost Accountancy 3.)CS- Company Secretary
All these courses are provided by special institutes and have their individual regulatory bodies, governing the course structure and further career developments in the respective fields.
Charted Accountancy: Charted accountant is the person responsible for few of the most important functions required to run a smooth functioning of the organisation in term of its monetary funds and finances like accountancy, auditing, taxation, etc. The Institute of Charted Accountants of India (ICAI) is the organisation responsible for the regulation of charted accountancy profession in India. The students for becoming a member of this institute, has to go through a series of examinations, appearing before which, he has to register himself with the statutory body of ICAI. There are three levels of CA examination, i.e. CPT- Common Proficiency Test, PCC- Professional Competence Course, and then is the final exam, which has to be cleared, after which the student becomes a members a member of ICAI and can practise his profession in charted accountancy. The minimum time required to do this entire course is 3.5 to 4 years, which is in very rare cases, because the examination is very tough and it consumes years to pass one level.
Cost Accountancy: In this field the person responsible, is required to manage the cost related functions of the company in an organised way, he needs to collect, analyse and assemble all the cost related departments. He also needs to check, the utilisation of the funds is done in the right manner and in the productive direction. The institute responsible for application of the job responsibilities of cost accountancy in the country is The institute of Cost and Works Accountants of India. For taking admission in this course, students needs to clear three levels of examination, conducted by ICWAI, and registration for examination can be done after passing the senior secondary exam. The students having passed out all the three levels of ICWAI exam, other than working as cost accountant in public and private organisations, can also opt for working as a consultant in the field of finance management.
Company Secretary: This is another field which can be opted by the accounts or commerce students after passing their 12th exams. It is regulated by the Institute of Company Secretaries of India, which takes examination of the students applying for the course of CS, there are three levels for the same, after which the student can apply for CS in different companies and industries. As the name suggests, the job is not of a clerical or secretarial job, the CS is responsible for all the legal, board, trustee, managerial and corporate level decisions are taken with reference to the Company Secretary.
Bay Area Accounting Is One Stop Solution For All Your Tax Related Issues!
When it comes to tax filing a lot of preparation should be done to prevent errors and glitches. That is a huge reason why we are supposed to have a Accountant in san Jose who can help you sort out all these problems and avoid goof ups if you have no knowledgeable about finance. To keep your financial transactions in order, you should have an accountant for the business to run smoothly.
its not that easy to handle everything at all and if accounts is not your subject it is way better to have some help instead of screwing thing up, it would be helpful for you when you will file your taxes and the San Jose Cpa firms can take care of the rest for you. This is a cheaper alternative. Helping yourself to avoid tons of stress and headache as these people know their job well. While your accountant’s at it, you can do other important things for other aspects of your business.
Accounting involves a lot of things and tasks right from planning, returns filing, auditing, payroll and basic fundamental services needs to be thorough procedures and you can take tax service in San Jose and after you hire them, it would decrease the risk of errors in your financial documentation. Finding the right accounting firm in Sunnyvale might be hard but it surely not impossible.
Sanjay Tax Pro is an Accounting Firm In San Jose, we are dealing in all the sectors of tax & accounting, we excel in solving clients problems by helping them manage accounts.
They know their job well and are experts in solving client problems and assisting them in all the fronts of tax management starting from business tax filing to individual assistance in the same way and you can be assured that the strategies that they follow will be worth it and nothing will ever go wrong.
Sanjay Tax Pro is an Accounting Firms In San Jose, we are dealing in all the sectors of tax & accounting, we excel in solving clients problems by helping them manage accounts.
???Sanjay Tax Pro provide Step-by-step assistance with tax preparation and filing it with due formalities. Sanjay Tax Pro Expert strategies for claiming tax relief to the maximum ???We provide Customized solutions to individual tax issues to help the best possible Accounting in Bay area. ???Sanjay Tax Pro is an accounting firm having In-depth understanding of local, state, and federal tax laws to help clients.
[Top]Careers in Accounting
Accounting has become an indispensable tool for guidance and several factors have contributed to its evolution, for instanceInformation technology, management needs of organizations and the need for reliable and relevant accounting information for business leaders and other partners.
SMEs, large groups, accounting firms and auditing, all make use of accounting professionals.
This population currently represents about 400,000 people (140,000 in accounting firms and 260,000 in business). And time is on the drive, recruitment agencies have recorded increases of more than 20% of deals in the sector for positions available for candidates with advanced levels.
In fact, accounting studies pave the way for a wide range of functions at all stages of the curriculum: accounting, auditing, control or management and financial accounting.
The profession of Chartered Accountant and Auditor
The Chartered Accountants are required to exercise the profession, be enrolled in the Institute of Chartered Accountants. They are subject to a rigorous training that is in the interest of their future clients. The Chartered Accountant is the permanent council of the entrepreneur in many corporate areas, such as board of management, business law, tax law, employment law, and consulting for export. They provide a timely response to different events and help make crucial decisions.
Most commonly, a Chartered Accountant functions particularly in the following areas:
1. Business Accounting
2. Business Management
3. Legal obligations of the company
4. Computerization of the company
5. Auditing of the company
Contrary to the Accountant, the Auditor has a statutory mission order. It is mandated by the administration to certify the accounts produced by the company. It guarantees the reliability of financial reporting. It is registered with committees meeting at the chief town of each court of appeal. 90% of accountants are auditors.
Graduate Auditors occupy positions of high responsibility in most small or large organisations:
1. Chief Accountant
2. Manager or Director of consolidation
3. CFO 4. Controller
5. Internal Auditor
6. General Manager
Building A Record Label
Record labels continue to consolidate and internal departments continue to merge. However, it is important for future record industry executives to have some idea of the internal mechanisms that exist within a major label. In fact, independent labels have to incorporate many of the same responsibilities within their infrastructure in order to compete in todays marketplace.
Some of the departments may seem obvious to some of the more experienced readers. However, even you can benefit from knowing what tasks need to be tackled and accomplished in order to be a fully functional recording labelindependent or major.
It is important to remember that a record company is defined by foundational concepts:
1. Equity in the copyright of the sound recording
2. An ability to promote
3. An ability to distribute
Keeping these underlying concepts in mind, a label can then be about anything the owners want it to be about. Many people hate to concede to the idea that a record label is ultimately about making money, then hopefully about making great music. Although, the latter has been falling farther and farther behind in todays marketplace.
Suffice it to say, the labels departments must also be working toward the common goal in their own ways. Below is a general list of departments within a record label and the responsibilities of each department. Remember with smaller labels, departments are smaller and therefore, many tasks are accomplished by fewer people.
CEO
1. Crafts strategy and implements agenda of corporate parent company
2. May not be involved in day-to-day operations
3. May be responsible for the business affairs of all affiliated labels under the corporate umbrella
4. Reports to executive at corporate parent company
PRESIDENT
1. Responsible for entire record label
2. Reports to CEO
3. Less removed than CEO and may be involved in day-to-day operations and high profile signings
BUSINESS AFFAIRS
Responsible for all contract negotiations and legal affairs
FINANCE/ACCOUNTING
Responsible for all financial functions, payroll, royalty accounting and financial reporting
LABEL LIAISON
1. One person or a small group of people
2. Serves as liaison between record companys distribution company and the record company
3. Helps decide when to release an album and makes sure it doesnt conflict with any other labels the record company owns
A&R
1. Finds new artists (works with a research team to uncover important market research statistics/numbers)
2. Finding artists material
3. Liaison between artist and all other departments of the record company
4. Coordinates across departments for projects
5. Product Manager (your manager within the label)
PROMOTIONS
1. Primary function is to service radio stations with product and secure airplay
2. Manages independent promoters and contractors
3. Works closely with radio stations on contests, concerts, giveaways, etc.
4. Works closely with new media and marketing
SALES
1. Primary function is to service retail with product and oversee retail initiatives
2. Services national and independent accounts
3. Instrumental in planning release schedule, initial unit volume, and solicitation strategies
4. Works closely with marketing and promotion to track radio airplay
MARKETING
1. Creates strategic marketing plan for the company as well as, specific artists and their releases
2. Instrumental in seeking strategic alliances for the label (Consumer Products, advertising, radio/tv/film)
PUBLICITY
1. Gets the word out
2. Writes press releases
3. Helps secure personal appearances radio interviews, television exposure, featured articles
4. Works with artists independent publicist if applicable
NEW MEDIA
1. Responsible for dealing with some of the newer aspects of the music business
2. Creates Online Presence social networks, online reviews and feature, blogs, website, streaming music, etc.
3. Responsible for producing and creating music videos for the artist
MANUFACTURING AND DISTRIBUTION
1. Coordinates
2. Pressing
3. Packaging
4. Shipping
5. Warehousing and Inventory Management
6. Digital Distribution
7. Rack Jobbers, One Stops, Record Clubs
The aforementioned departments and their tasks are for general reference only. Each specific label has their own way of accomplishing tasks, assigning names to departments, and ultimately selling product. However, note the information, use it to perhaps build your labels infrastructure or to possibly look for a position in the music business, and then build upon it for further success in the music business.
[Top]Things To Consider When Choosing Church Accounting Software
Church accounting software programs are growing in popularity due to the desire by many churches for better accountability for the money they receive. With so many different accounting programs on the market, do you really need to buy an accounting program specific to the churches needs, or will any accounting program work?
There are some unique issues that many businesses face that don’t apply necessarily to the church. One of the biggest issues deals with taxes and often times when purchasing a general accounting program like Quicken or Peachtree, you are paying for the updates to the tax code in the program. So, if you don’t need to worry about that, should you consider buying a specialize accounting software program just for churches?
One of the biggest considerations that face many churches is that most are tax exempt. Since they are tax exempt, you often times won’t need the tax withholding portions that many of the general accounting programs come with. So does that mean they aren’t worth it? Not necessarily because sometimes specialized programs can be more. However, there are some church accounting software companies that offer regular updates and support with the price of the software.
With the demand for payroll features, most software programs will now handle this function. It used to be that you had two options for your church, either use a payroll company or hand write the payroll checks. Most church accounting software programs now have payroll features built right into them as do the more know accounting programs, such as Quicken and Peachtree.
The church handles different income sources each week that vary and fluctuate just as much as expenses do. Keeping track of these can be a nuisance at times, especially if you are still using a spreadsheet program to try and organize your churches finances. Church accounting software really helps organize your income and expenses a lot better because of their built in functions for following accounting standards.
Since you are trying to decide which church accounting software is best for you, whether it is one written and tailored to the church or a general accounting software such as Quicken or Peachtree, knowing what problems you are facing now and what you want to accomplish with the software are key. When you desire to be good stewards to the money God has blessed you with to continue His ministry, seek His wisdom and guidance and you will find peace with your decision.